Print variable types
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Print the type of the variable or just print the variable
Print the type of the variable
PHP
PHP gettype()[1]:
# define the variable $var = 3.14159; # print type of the variable echo "type of variable: " . gettype($var);
Python
Python type():[2][3] or print(type(var))
# define the variable
var = 3.14159
# print type of the variable
type(var) # return <class 'type'>
print(type(var))
print("type of variable: " + str(type(var))) # python v. 3 cast type to string
Javascript
Javascript typeof()[4]
# define the variable
var a = 3.14159;
# print type of the variable
typeof a;
console.log("type of variable:: " + typeof a);
R
R: typeof()
Print the variable
PHP
# define the variable $var = 3.14159; echo print_r($var, true) . PHP_EOL; var_dump($var);
Python
# define the variable var = 3.14159 print(var)) # python v. 3
Iterate over elements of an array or list
PHP
PHP: Using foreach to iterate over elements of an array or public properties of an object[5].
Code:
# type: array
$animals = ["bird", "dog", "bird"];
foreach ($animals as $index => $animal) {
print "$index $animal" . PHP_EOL;
}
Result:
0 bird 1 dog 2 bird
Python
Code:
# type: list
animals = ['cat', 'dog', 'bird']
for index, animal in enumerate(animals):
print (index, animal)
Result:
0 bird 1 dog 2 bird
References
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