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→要求使用者輸入圖上的檢核碼(security code, CAPTCHA)
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=== 黑名單(blacklist) === | === 黑名單(blacklist) === | ||
* [http:// | Blacklist Sources {{access | date = 2018-01-22}} | ||
* [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Spam_blacklist Spam blacklist - Meta] ([https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Spam_blacklist?action=raw raw file]) via [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:SpamBlacklist Extension:SpamBlacklist - MediaWiki] | |||
* implement: [http://www.dokuwiki.org/blacklist DokuWiki URL blacklist] | |||
* [http://www.stopforumspam.com/ Stop Forum Spam] provides API or forum modules | |||
* [https://oddmuse.org/wiki/SpamCatching_Module Oddmuse: SpamCatching Module] | |||
expired or obsolete | |||
* ''obsolete'' [MT v2+] plugins/extensions: [http://www.jayallen.org/projects/mt-blacklist/ Blacklist]。[[MovableTypeBlackList|擊殺說明]] | * ''obsolete'' [MT v2+] plugins/extensions: [http://www.jayallen.org/projects/mt-blacklist/ Blacklist]。[[MovableTypeBlackList|擊殺說明]] | ||
=== robots.txt設置搜尋引擎bot的漫遊政策 === | === robots.txt設置搜尋引擎bot的漫遊政策 === | ||
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* [bloxsom] YK Weblog: [http://alumni.csie.ncu.edu.tw/~ykhuang/weblog/blog/blog20041108.html 定期殺spam comment] 2004-10-08 | * [bloxsom] YK Weblog: [http://alumni.csie.ncu.edu.tw/~ykhuang/weblog/blog/blog20041108.html 定期殺spam comment] 2004-10-08 | ||
=== 要求使用者輸入圖上的檢核碼(security code) === | === 要求使用者輸入圖上的檢核碼(security code, CAPTCHA) === | ||
在輸入評論處, 顯示一張圖片, 要求使用者輸入圖上的檢核碼(security code, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captcha Captcha], 驗證碼, 識別碼...)，藉以判別是否為濫發廣告的機器人，但是這個方法的缺點是降低網頁的親和力([[Accessibility]])，使得有視覺障礙的網友無法發表迴響 | 在輸入評論處, 顯示一張圖片, 要求使用者輸入圖上的檢核碼(security code, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captcha Captcha], 驗證碼, 識別碼...)，藉以判別是否為濫發廣告的機器人，但是這個方法的缺點是降低網頁的親和力([[Accessibility]])，使得有視覺障礙的網友無法發表迴響 | ||
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* [Nucleus] [http://wakka.xiffy.nl/Captcha?v=svc Plugin: NP_Captcha] via [http://blog.acelan.idv.tw/index.php?itemid=29 AceLan's Tech Center] 2005-01-15 | * [Nucleus] [http://wakka.xiffy.nl/Captcha?v=svc Plugin: NP_Captcha] via [http://blog.acelan.idv.tw/index.php?itemid=29 AceLan's Tech Center] 2005-01-15 | ||
More software | |||
* [https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/ reCAPTCHA | Google Developers] {{access | date=2017-09-14}} | |||
* [http://recaptcha.net/ reCAPTCHA]([http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha forum]) for CMS, Blog, [http://recaptcha.net/plugins/mediawiki/ MediaWiki] [http://recaptcha.net/resources.html ...] : Stop Spam, Read Books. | * [http://recaptcha.net/ reCAPTCHA]([http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha forum]) for CMS, Blog, [http://recaptcha.net/plugins/mediawiki/ MediaWiki] [http://recaptcha.net/resources.html ...] : Stop Spam, Read Books. | ||
** reCAPTCHA for MediaWiki based on [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:ConfirmEdit ConfirmEdit] | ** reCAPTCHA for MediaWiki based on [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:ConfirmEdit ConfirmEdit] | ||
** [http://blog.miniasp.com/post/2008/09/Useful-tool-reCAPTCHA-A-Free-CAPTCHA-service.aspx 介紹好用工具：reCAPTCHA (免費的 CAPTCHA 驗證服務)] | ** [http://blog.miniasp.com/post/2008/09/Useful-tool-reCAPTCHA-A-Free-CAPTCHA-service.aspx 介紹好用工具：reCAPTCHA (免費的 CAPTCHA 驗證服務)] | ||
* [https://www.hcaptcha.com/ hCaptcha - Stop more bots. Start protecting privacy.] | |||
反思: | 反思: | ||
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=== 要求使用者回答問題 === | === 要求使用者回答問題 === | ||
* 文字 or 數字問題 ex: [http://www.oddmuse.org/cgi-bin/oddmuse/QuestionAsker_Extension Oddmuse: QuestionAsker Extension] | * 文字 or 數字問題 ex: [https://dinbendon.net/ 訂便當管理系統 DinBenDon] 詢問簡單的算數問題「41 加 8 等於 ?」、[http://www.oddmuse.org/cgi-bin/oddmuse/QuestionAsker_Extension Oddmuse: QuestionAsker Extension] | ||
=== 索引延遲(Delayed Indexing) === | === 索引延遲(Delayed Indexing) === | ||
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* [WP] [http://evenxi.com/net/archives/47 5招打走Wordpress垃圾留言 | 網絡，就是有趣！] | * [WP] [http://evenxi.com/net/archives/47 5招打走Wordpress垃圾留言 | 網絡，就是有趣！] | ||
* 使用 CloudFlare {{Acronym | acronym=CDN | def=內容傳遞網路 (Content delivery network 或 Content distribution network)}} 阻擋不同類型威脅: [https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/204191238-What-are-the-types-of-Threats- What are the types of Threats? – CloudFlare Support] {{access | date = 2016-03-17}} | |||
== nofollow: 降低comment/trackback的PageRank == | == nofollow: 降低comment/trackback的PageRank == | ||
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[[Category:Security]] [[Category:AntiRamp]] [[Category:Blog]] | [[Category:Security]] [[Category:AntiRamp]] [[Category:Blog]] [[Category:Software]] | ||