Simple data anonymization

Simple data anonymization 使用 Excel 或 MySQL 資料庫查詢方式，做簡易個資去識別化

case1: 王小明 --> 王OO

ex:

• 楊過 -> 楊OO
• 王小明 --> 王OO
• 孤獨求敗 --> 孤OO
• Guo da-xia --> GOO

methods

• Excel:
  • =REPLACE(A2, 2, LEN(A2)-1, "OO") also applied for 3 or 4 words
  • =REPLACE(A2, 2, 2, "O") only applied for 3 words, NOT for 4 words
• MySQL:

-- SET @name := "楊過";
SET @name := "王小明";
-- SET @name := "孤獨求敗";
-- SET @name := "Guo da-xia";

SELECT CONCAT(LEFT(@name, 1), 'OO');

case2: 王小明 --> 王O明

ex:

• 楊過 --> 楊O
• 王小明 --> 王O明
• 孤獨求敗 --> 孤OO敗
• Guo da-xia --> GOOOOOOOOa

methods:

• Excel:
  • =IF(LEN(A1)=2, LEFT(A1, 1)&"O", LEFT(A1, 1)&REPT("O", LEN(A1)-2)&RIGHT(A1, 1))
  • =REPLACE(A1, 2, 1, "O") only applied for 3 words, NOT for 4 words
• PHP: using regular_replace

if(mb_strlen($string, "UTF-8") == 2){
   echo mb_substr($string, 0, 1, "UTF-8") . "O";

}else{
  $pattern = '/^(\X)(\X+)(\X)/u';
  preg_match($pattern, $string, $matches);
  echo $matches[1]. str_repeat("O", mb_strlen($string, "UTF-8") - 2) . $matches[3];

}

• MySQL:

SET @name := "楊過";
-- SET @name := "王小明";
-- SET @name := "孤獨求敗";
-- SET @name := "Guo da-xia";

SELECT CASE  
    WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(@name) =2 THEN CONCAT(LEFT(@name, 1), 'O')
    ELSE CONCAT(LEFT(@name, 1), REPEAT('O', CHAR_LENGTH(@name)-2), RIGHT(@name, 1))
    END;

reference

further reading

• 個資利用與去識別化 - vTaiwan.tw