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== spam of comments/trackbacks == | == spam of comments/trackbacks == | ||
防制廣告機器人(WWW Robots, wanderers, spiders)的方法 | 防制廣告機器人(WWW Robots, wanderers, spiders)的方法 | ||
=== IP封鎖 === | |||
* [http://tools.dynamicdrive.com/userban/ .HTACCESS IP, Referrer, and Hotlink Banning Generator] via [http://jas9.blogspot.com/2007/07/htaccess.html .htaccess 生成器] for [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/howto/htaccess.html Apache web server] | |||
* [<span title="Movable Type" style="cursor:help;Border-bottom-style:dotted;Border-bottom-width:thin;">MT</span>] 避免數秒內同一IP一直張貼迴響[http://www.movabletype.org/docs/mtmanual_configuration.html#item_ThrottleSeconds ThrottleSeconds] (基本防護功能) | * [<span title="Movable Type" style="cursor:help;Border-bottom-style:dotted;Border-bottom-width:thin;">MT</span>] 避免數秒內同一IP一直張貼迴響[http://www.movabletype.org/docs/mtmanual_configuration.html#item_ThrottleSeconds ThrottleSeconds] (基本防護功能) | ||
* | * [[DokuWiki]]: [http://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:ipban IP Banning Plugin] | ||
=== 權限控制(ACL) === | === 權限控制(ACL) === | ||
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=== 要求使用者回答問題 === | === 要求使用者回答問題 === | ||
* 文字 or 數字問題 ex: [http://www.oddmuse.org/cgi-bin/oddmuse/QuestionAsker_Extension Oddmuse: QuestionAsker Extension] | * 文字 or 數字問題 ex: [http://www.oddmuse.org/cgi-bin/oddmuse/QuestionAsker_Extension Oddmuse: QuestionAsker Extension] | ||
=== 索引延遲(Delayed Indexing) === | === 索引延遲(Delayed Indexing) === | ||
[http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?DelayedIndexing Delayed Indexing] for [[Wiki]] | [http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?DelayedIndexing Delayed Indexing] for [[Wiki]] | ||
* Wiki內容變動一段時間後，才會允許搜尋引擎進行索引。 ex: [[DokuWiki]]預設[http://www.dokuwiki.org/config:indexdelay 延遲索引]5日，在這段時間如果有廣告留言，Wiki社群也能進行處理。 | * Wiki內容變動一段時間後，才會允許搜尋引擎進行索引。 ex: [[DokuWiki]]預設[http://www.dokuwiki.org/config:indexdelay 延遲索引]5日，在這段時間如果有廣告留言，Wiki社群也能進行處理。 | ||
=== 分析比對spam bot的HTTP requests === | |||
* [[DokuWiki]]: [http://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:badbehaviour Bad Behaviour Plugin] | |||
* [http://www.bad-behavior.ioerror.us/ Bad Behavior] for forum, blog(ex: WordPress)... | |||
=== 反制TrackBack Spam === | === 反制TrackBack Spam === | ||
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** [http://www.oui-blog.com/archives/2005/01/spamae_aeea.php Oui-Blog │防治Spam大作戰 【*極*重要公告】] 2005-01-08 | ** [http://www.oui-blog.com/archives/2005/01/spamae_aeea.php Oui-Blog │防治Spam大作戰 【*極*重要公告】] 2005-01-08 | ||
** [http://weblog.burningbird.net/archives/2002/10/29/comment-spam-quick-fix Burningbird » Comment Spam Quick Fix] 2002-10-29 | ** [http://weblog.burningbird.net/archives/2002/10/29/comment-spam-quick-fix Burningbird » Comment Spam Quick Fix] 2002-10-29 | ||
* [<span title="Movable Type" style="cursor:help;Border-bottom-style:dotted;Border-bottom-width:thin;">MT</span>] hacks: [http://www.nonplus.net/software/mt/AvoidingDuplicateComments.htm 防止重複迴響](Avoiding Duplicate Comments 3.01) + [http://www.nonplus.net/software/mt/RebuildEntry.htm 重建單篇](Rebuild Entry 2.0) via: [http://www.chieftain.idv.tw/archives/000103.html 酋長] | |||
* change the filename of comment.cgi 效果不佳，詳見 [http://www.azuremedia.net/tech/history/blog/000926.html 說明] (jimmytp:補上一個假的原檔名這樣才不會被發現) | |||
* [MT] 修改menu.tmpl 快速消除多筆迴響或通告 [http://wiki.planetoid.info/index.php/Delete_duplicate_comments_or_pings_of_movabletype 說明] 參考: netrunner: [http://www.oui-design.com/netrunner/archives/002148.html MT的垃圾留言对策] | |||
* [MT] [http://www.elise.com/mt/archives/000246concerning_spam.php Learning Movable Type: Concerning Spam] 2004-08-16 | |||
* [Blosxom] [http://greg.vario.us/blog/software/blosxom/antispam.html nospam plugin] 利用Javascript在迴響裡加上亂數隱藏欄位 | * [Blosxom] [http://greg.vario.us/blog/software/blosxom/antispam.html nospam plugin] 利用Javascript在迴響裡加上亂數隱藏欄位 | ||