Linux commands: Difference between revisions

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The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system:
The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system:


 
== text file manipulation ==
display the first lines of text file
display the first lines of text file
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(Unix) head] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename''
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(Unix) head] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename''
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* [http://www.tuxfiles.org/linuxhelp/vimcheat.html vim] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename'' (and press G)
* [http://www.tuxfiles.org/linuxhelp/vimcheat.html vim] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename'' (and press G)
* [http://tailforwin32.sourceforge.net/ Tail for Win32] GUI interface ({{Win}})
* [http://tailforwin32.sourceforge.net/ Tail for Win32] GUI interface ({{Win}})
show ip
* ipconfig/all ({{OS}}: {{Win}})
* ifconfig ({{OS}}: {{Linux}})[http://linux.vbird.org/linux_server/0140networkcommand.php#ifconfig]




== file operation ==
copy old directory to new directory ({{OS}}: {{Linux}})
copy old directory to new directory ({{OS}}: {{Linux}})
* cp -a ''old_dir new_dir/''
* cp -a ''old_dir new_dir/''
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* ls ({{Linux}})
* ls ({{Linux}})
* dir ({{Win}})
* dir ({{Win}})
== network ==
show ip
* ipconfig/all ({{OS}}: {{Win}})
* ifconfig ({{OS}}: {{Linux}})[http://linux.vbird.org/linux_server/0140networkcommand.php#ifconfig]
ping
* ping ''domain_or_ip '' ({{Linux}})
* ping ''domain_or_ip '' -t ({{Win}})


whois: search the information of domain
whois: search the information of domain

Revision as of 11:26, 20 April 2012

The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system:

text file manipulation

display the first lines of text file

  • head [options] filename
  • vim [options] filename (and press gg)

display the last few lines of text file


file operation

copy old directory to new directory (OS: Linux Os linux.png )

  • cp -a old_dir new_dir/
  • make new directory & copy all old files to new directory
    • mkdir new_dir
    • cp old_dir/* new_dir

delete files or directory

  • rm -r /Name_of_directory (Linux Os linux.png )
  • del Name_of_directory (Win Os windows.png )
    • After executed del Name_of_directory but the empty directory directory_name will be left.
    • Command delete is not available in Win XP

list directory or files [1]

  • ls (Linux Os linux.png )
  • dir (Win Os windows.png )

network

show ip

  • ipconfig/all (OS: Win Os windows.png )
  • ifconfig (OS: Linux Os linux.png )[2]

ping

  • ping domain_or_ip (Linux Os linux.png )
  • ping domain_or_ip -t (Win Os windows.png )

whois: search the information of domain