Linux commands: Difference between revisions
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* whois ''domain '' ({{Linux}} or {{Win}}: require to install [http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897435 whois for windows]) | * whois ''domain '' ({{Linux}} or {{Win}}: require to install [http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897435 whois for windows]) | ||
== system operation == | |||
reboot the system/server | |||
* reboot ({{Linux}})<ref>[http://linux.about.com/od/commands/l/blcmdl8_reboot.htm reboot - Linux Command - Unix Command]</ref> | |||
* shutdown -r ({{Win}})<ref>[http://blog.soft.idv.tw/?p=216 Windows原來也有內建好用的關機軟體(Shutdown.exe) | ㊣軟體玩家]</ref> | |||
== help for command == | == help for command == | ||
Revision as of 10:16, 5 May 2012
(1) alternative Linux commands to complete the same task, (2) The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system.
text file manipulation
display the first lines of text file
display the last few lines of text file
- tail [options] filename
- vim [options] filename (and press G)
- Tail for Win32 GUI interface (Win
)
file operation
copy old directory to new directory (OS: Linux 
)
- cp -a old_dir new_dir/
- make new directory & copy all old files to new directory
- mkdir new_dir
- cp old_dir/* new_dir
delete files or directory
- rm -r /Name_of_directory (Linux
) - del Name_of_directory (Win )
- After executed del Name_of_directory but the empty directory directory_name will be left.
- Command delete is not available in Win XP
list directory or files [1]
- ls (Linux )
- dir (Win )
network
show ip
- ipconfig/all (OS: Win )
- ifconfig (OS: Linux )[2]
ping
- ping domain_or_ip (Linux )
- ping domain_or_ip -t (Win )
whois: search the information of domain
- whois domain (Linux or Win : require to install whois for windows)
system operation
reboot the system/server
help for command
- command --help (Linux )
- command /? (Win )