Linux commands: Difference between revisions

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The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system:
display the first lines of text file
display the first lines of text file
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(Unix) head] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename''
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(Unix) head] <nowiki>[options]</nowiki> ''filename''

Revision as of 11:22, 20 April 2012

The mapping commands between Windows and Linux system:


display the first lines of text file

  • head [options] filename
  • vim [options] filename (and press gg)

display the last few lines of text file

show ip

  • ipconfig/all (OS: Win Os windows.png )
  • ifconfig (OS: Linux Os linux.png )[1]


copy old directory to new directory (OS: Linux Os linux.png )

  • cp -a old_dir new_dir/
  • make new directory & copy all old files to new directory
    • mkdir new_dir
    • cp old_dir/* new_dir

delete files or directory

  • rm -r /Name_of_directory (Linux Os linux.png )
  • del Name_of_directory (Win Os windows.png )
    • After executed del Name_of_directory but the empty directory directory_name will be left.
    • Command delete is not available in Win XP

list directory or files [2]

  • ls (Linux Os linux.png )
  • dir (Win Os windows.png )

whois: search the information of domain