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This comparison examines the search capabilities and filtering options available across major AI language model search APIs. == Comparison == {{Gd}} OpenAI [https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/tools-web-search?api-mode=responses Web search - OpenAI API] * Filter domains: ✅ Available * Filter date: Not supported {{exclaim}} However, prompt-based date filtering works effectively. Testing with GPT-5.1, GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.4 successfully returned news results matching the specified date criteria. * Localize search results: ✅ Available "To refine search results based on geography, you can specify an approximate user location using country, city, region, and/or timezone." Claude AI Search [https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/agents-and-tools/tool-use/web-search-tool Web search tool - Anthropic] * Filter domains: ✅ Available * Filter date: Not supported {{exclaim}} Date filtering is not available as an API parameter. Attempting to filter by date through prompting (tested on claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 and claude-sonnet-4.6) was unreliable, often yielding no results or out-of-range articles. * Localize search results: ✅ Available Gemini + Enable [https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/google-search Grounding with Google Search] * Filter domains: Not supported {{exclaim}} * Filter date: Not supported {{exclaim}} * Localize search results: Gemini + Enable [https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/url-context URL context] feature * Filter domains: ✅ Available. Can analyze up to 20 URLs per request as defined in prompt content<ref>[https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/url-context URL context | Gemini API | Google AI for Developers]</ref> * Filter date: Not supported {{exclaim}} * Localize search results: * Comment: I tested AIStudio by restricting company news searches to 20 specified news websites. Despite this constraint, the results still included content from unrelated domains. Perplexity [https://docs.perplexity.ai/getting-started/overview Sonar] {{access | date=2026-01-21}} * Filter domains: ✅ Available. Supports maximum of 10 domains<ref>[https://docs.perplexity.ai/guides/search-domain-filters Search Domain Filter Guide - Perplexity]</ref> * Filter date: ✅ Available<ref>[https://docs.perplexity.ai/guides/date-range-filter-guide Date Range Filter Guide - Perplexity]</ref> While a time range can be specified via parameters (last_updated_after_filter, after_date, search_recency_filter), testing on sonar-pro model showed significant inconsistencies—publication dates of results frequently fell outside the specified range. * Localize search results: ✅ Available<ref>[https://docs.perplexity.ai/guides/user-location-filter-guide User Location Filter Guide - Perplexity]</ref> xAI [https://docs.x.ai/docs/guides/tools/search-tools Search Tools | xAI] * Filter domains: ✅ Available with three parameters *# Parameter: {{kbd | key=allowed_websites}} *# Parameter: {{kbd | key=excluded_websites}} *# Parameter: {{kbd | key=sources}}. You also can customize data sources including web, X search, news, and RSS feeds. * Filter date: ✅ Available with {{kbd | key=from_date}} and {{kbd | key=to_date}} parameters. Testing on grok-4-1-fast showed minor inconsistencies—1 out of 4 news results had a date outside the specified range. * Localize search results: ✅ Available with {{kbd | key=country}} parameter. == References == <references /> [[Category: Tools]] [[Category: Artificial intelligence]] [[Category: Generative AI]]
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