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Verify downloaded file with gnupg
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== Way to verify downloaded file with gnupg == * Download and install [http://www.gnupg.org/download/ GnuPG 1.4.11 compiled for Microsoft Windows]([ftp://ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/binary/gnupg-w32cli-1.4.11.exe download directly]). * Locate the downloaded file at another website:(1)file.tar.gz.sig (GPG security signature) (2)file.tar.gz (3)keys.txt (GPG public keys from the website owner who offered files file.tar.gz.sig & file.tar.gz) <pre> C:\Program Files\GNU\GnuPG\ * gpg.exe * file.tar.gz.sig * file.tar.gz * keys.txt </pre> * open the console window *# cmd > C:\Program Files\GNU\GnuPG>gpg --import keys.txt *# cmd > C:\Program Files\GNU\GnuPG>gpg --verify file.tar.gz.sig file.tar.gz Expected result after executed --verify command: gpg: Good signature from ... == Troubleshooting == I met the message "Can't check signature: public key not found" after I executed --verify command * Solution: need to import the GPG public keys '''gpg --import keys.txt''' == further reading == * [http://www.gnupg.org/docs.html GnuPG documentation] * {{Mac}} [http://notepad2.blogspot.tw/2012/07/mac-os-x-how-to-generate-md5-sha1.html Mac OS X: how to generate md5 sha1 sha256 checksums from command line] * related terms: MD5 or SHA1 Checksum "Calculate the md5 hash of a string" * [https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.md5.php PHP: md5 - Manual] * [https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/encryption-functions.html MySQL :: MySQL 5.5 Reference Manual :: 12.13 Encryption and Compression Functions] [[Category:Security]] [[Category:Software]]
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