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亂世用重典 == 定義 == 透過嚴格的法律制度懲罰犯罪,來達到治理社會的目的。最常被舉到的例子是,「日治時代,台灣的治安很好,晚上睡覺的時候可以不用關窗戶」,就是因為有嚴格的法律制度和強而有力的警察制度。 == 為什麼支持? == 任何有同理心的人,對於犯罪者造成受害者和受害者的親人的傷害有所體會。當傷害是如此深刻難以磨滅時,為什麼反而對犯罪者如此寬大,難道不該給這些犯罪者應得的懲罰? == 為什麼反對? == 亂世用重典,強調透過威嚇的法律制度來解決所有社會問題,但是那不是唯一的解決方式,而且過度地依賴法律制度,代表一廂情願地認為法律制度不會有缺失、不會有疏誤的可能!當警察抓錯人、法官誤判、冤獄發生的時候,透過重典只不過是凸顯政府治理社會的失責,並且使得冤獄變成難以挽回的遺憾。 受害者與其家屬固然值得同情,但是重典不是協助他們的合適方式。如果我們期待一個開明專制的政府,可以效率地、有力地、明智地抓到真兇,但是給予政府過大權力,往往適得其反,並且反過來箝制人民思想自由。 == 相關文章 == * [https://crossing.cw.com.tw/amp/article/13700 從《連續殺人犯還在外面 》談「冤案是怎麼發生的?」兼破解三大常見迷思|換日線 Crossing] * [http://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/taiwan/eu_taiwan/human_rights/abolition_death_penalty/index_zt.htm 歐盟與台灣死刑] {{access | date = 2015-06-11}} * [http://ap1.ettoday.com/more/more2.php?messageid=1290646 李師科/人命無價 人權里程碑:王迎先條款] 2006-04-14 * [http://blog.webs-tv.net/jostar2/article/306927 cinema-critique: 1010 世界反死刑日] 2005-07-22 * 張娟芬 (2005). [http://www.jrf.org.tw/mag/mag_02s.asp?SN=1497 殺戮的艱難] (last visited: 2005-12-31) * [http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/hot/20160104/766925/ 【人間異語】人非我殺 我卻蹲了21年苦牢 | 即時新聞 | 20160104 | 蘋果日報] * [http://www.nextmag.com.tw/breaking-news/people/20160615/40727177 這位法官告訴你,法官為什麼老是被罵恐龍|Next Magazine] * 陳昌遠 (2018). [https://www.mirrormedia.mg/story/20180419pol001/?fbclid=IwAR2cUEolM9_tfI-1hjfsBDzMvL1yMdiG3BOdzNInmP4egIH1VqOIrKGfI5o 【一鏡到底】當幸福撞見不幸 小燈泡的媽媽王婉諭] * 鄭進耀 (2019). [https://www.mirrormedia.mg/story/20190624cul001 【時光機】成大學生含冤被關12年 出獄後要殺了刑求他的人] * AmberBeCool (2021). [https://medium.com/@ambercheng/%E5%86%A4%E7%8D%84-43-%E5%B9%B4-3168db85d6a7 冤獄 43 年. 在入獄 42年 10 個月又 19 天後,Nathan Myers 和… | by AmberBeCool | Jan, 2021 | Medium] == 著作權紀錄 == * 本文章內容在2005-11-20 釋出到[http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%B1%E4%B8%96%E7%94%A8%E9%87%8D%E5%85%B8 Wikipedia:亂世用重典]([http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B1%E4%B8%96%E7%94%A8%E9%87%8D%E5%85%B8&action=history 變動紀錄]) under [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html GNU Free Documentation License] [[Category: Cultural Reflections in Idioms]] [[Category:Philosophy]] [[Category:Law]] [[Category:Common Sense]]
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