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− | + | YOU NEED QUALITY VISITORS FOR YOUR: planetoid.info ? | |
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− | + | WE PROVIDE HIGH-QUALITY VISITORS WITH: | |
− | + | - 100% safe for your site | |
− | + | - real visitors with unique IPs. No bots, proxies, or datacenters | |
− | + | - visitors from Search Engine (by keyword) | |
− | + | - visitors from Social Media Sites (referrals) | |
− | + | - visitors from any country you want (USA/UK/CA/EU…) | |
− | + | - very low bounce rate | |
− | + | - very long visit duration | |
− | + | - multiple pages visited | |
− | + | - tractable in google analytics | |
− | + | - custom URL tracking provided | |
− | + | - boost ranking in SERP, SEO, profit from CPM | |
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− | + | CLAIM YOUR 24 HOURS FREE TEST HERE=> ventfara@mail.com | |
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=== 觀察HTTP response status code(HTTP回應狀態代碼) === | === 觀察HTTP response status code(HTTP回應狀態代碼) === |
Revision as of 07:17, 30 March 2021
網站監測與網站連線測試,當網站臨時無法連線時,可以檢查是否是個別 ISP 或 網路環境造成的網路連線問題。 (Back to Network problem)
Contents
網站連線測試
Hello
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Thanks, Sara Alvarado
Hello
YOU NEED QUALITY VISITORS FOR YOUR: planetoid.info ?
WE PROVIDE HIGH-QUALITY VISITORS WITH: - 100% safe for your site - real visitors with unique IPs. No bots, proxies, or datacenters - visitors from Search Engine (by keyword) - visitors from Social Media Sites (referrals) - visitors from any country you want (USA/UK/CA/EU…) - very low bounce rate - very long visit duration - multiple pages visited - tractable in google analytics - custom URL tracking provided - boost ranking in SERP, SEO, profit from CPM
CLAIM YOUR 24 HOURS FREE TEST HERE=> [email protected]
Thanks, Enid Magoffin
觀察HTTP response status code(HTTP回應狀態代碼)
瀏覽網頁時,可以觀察該網頁或網頁內元件(例如嵌入圖檔或聲音)的HTTP response status code(HTTP回應狀態代碼)[1],例如404代表沒有該檔案。
- Mozilla Firefox Firefox
內建的工具 -> 網頁開發者 -> 網頁主控台。快速鍵: Ctrl+Shift+k。
- filter: available
- example as follows:
[23:14:47.836] GET https://www.google.com/ [HTTP/1.1 200 OK 10763ms] [23:14:59.707] GET https://www.google.com/ig/cp/get?hl=zh-TW&gl=&authuser=0&bundleJs=0 [HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified 1593ms]
- Firebug for Firefox
: 切換到「網路」標籤。快速鍵: F12
- Google Chrome
內建的工具 -> 開發人員工具 -> 切換到「network」標籤。快速鍵: Ctrl+Shift+i
- Live HTTP Headers for Firefox
- curl on Linux
or Mac
e.g. curl -v -o /dev/null https://www.slideshare.net [2]
DNS檢查
websites
What's My DNS? Global DNS Propagation Checker [Last visited: 2020-03-24] 介紹: What’s My DNS? 從世界各地的伺服器,檢查網址 DNS 更新情形
DNS Checker - DNS Check Propagation Tool 從世界各地的伺服器,檢查網址 DNS 解析 [Last visited: 2020-03-24]
- Global DNS Propagation Checker - Nslookup Tool 從世界各地的伺服器,檢查網址 DNS 解析,並顯示對應 IP
- IntoDNS "IntoDNS checks the health and configuration and provides DNS report and mail servers report." Quoted from official website. [Last visited: 2011-02-21] https://www.planetoid.info/images/Icon_exclaim.gif不能檢查 subdomain
- Free DNS Report [Last visited: 2017-04-10]
- SMTP MX Lookup Tool - Check your DNS MX Records online - MxToolbox [Last visited: 2017-04-10]
- DNS Inspect - Free DNS checking tool with IPv6 support "checks your domain's servers for common DNS and mail errors and generates a report with explanations how to fix them."
- 2019 | DNS flag day [Last visited: 2019-02-02]
- Domain tester [Last visited: 2019-05-06]
tools
- nslookup for Win
& Linux
syntax: nslookup domain.com
- How to Change DNS from Command Line of Mac OS X on Mac
- command line - How can I direct a query to specific DNS server? - Super User on Win
- Linux nslookup command help and examples on Linux
反查IP或網域
偵測使用的 CDN
偵測使用的 CDN (內容傳遞網路, Content Delivery Network或Content Distribution Network)
What's My CDN? 偵測 CDN 不能選 Global,可以選 By Region: Asia
- WHOIS IP Lookup Tool | UltraTools
- IP Location Finder - IP Lookup With Detailed Geolocation Data | KeyCDN Tools
references
無法網路連線
- ping local IP
- ping Gateway
- check DNS...
- (optional) ping the IP of external website (有些機器會關閉ICMP ECHO,讓我們無法Ping到它)
distinguish which section met trouble
無法連線到網路的測試步驟
- 檢查網站服務 for Linux
- /etc/init.d/httpd status
- /etc/init.d/mysqld status
- 檢查本機端網站網頁是否能讀取
- lynx 127.0.0.1
- 檢查網站伺服器log
- 從瀏覽器直接瀏覽網站網址
- 透過命令列模擬瀏覽器瀏覽網站 e.g. curl -v -o /dev/null https://www.slideshare.net
網路連線發生不穩
如何看出哪一段線路慢了?
- Windows: 開始 -> 執行 -> 輸入cmd (進入"命令提示字元")
- (會顯示C:\某資料夾>)
- 請在閃爍游標處輸入 tracert web.domain.com (web.domain.com 改成想檢查的網站網址)
- 就可以看出是哪一段慢了,大家先作這個動作會有助於解決問題及增加回覆的速度喔
或者
- 請在閃爍游標處輸入 tracert web.domain.com > c:\result.txt
- 當出現第二次C:\某資料夾> (如果網路連線不穩定, 會花費相當多時間)
- 代表已經將連線過程紀錄成功在 c:\result.txt
- 請將這個文字檔寄給合適的網路管理員
參考資料
- 如何使用 TRACERT 疑難排解 Windows 中的 TCP/IP 問題(使用ICMP協定, 可能因為對方伺服器關閉ICMP回應, 而影響測試結果)
類似工具
GeoIP服務
Geo IP Tool (含地圖)
- My IP Address Lookup / IP Locator / Trace IP / What is my ip (含地圖)
- IP Address Lookup (IPv4 & IPv6)
Blog
- Is My Blog Working? "Enter your blog address above to check your server status, RSS feed, markup, security, and performance." (圖例)
伺服器主機資訊或採用的技術
BuiltWith Technology Lookup
- 使用方式: 線上輸入網址查詢或直接使用 bookmarklet
javascript:location = 'https://builtwith.com/'+location.href.replace(/https?:\/\//i, "");
- 介紹:
- 查詢結果: e.g. techcrunch.com Technology Profile of techcrunch.com [Last visited: 2017-05-28]
- 使用方式: 線上輸入網址查詢或直接使用 bookmarklet
- Hexometer Website Analyzer & Ranker Tool - Chrome 線上應用程式商店
- Wappalyzer - Identify technologies on websites "Wappalyzer uncovers the technologies used on websites." Quoted from website.
- 使用方式:安裝瀏覽器擴充套件或直接使用 bookmarklet。
- 介紹: 「Wappalyzer」網站照妖鏡!一鍵顯示網站所用的主機、平台、語言與框架|梅問題.教學網
- 查詢結果: 如下圖
- (image hosted by flickr)
- Netcraft - Search Web by Domain 可查詢伺服器主機的OS、IP及上線時間(uptime)、採用的技術等資訊。
- 使用方式: 線上輸入網址查詢或直接使用 bookmarklet
javascript:location%20=%20'http://toolbar.netcraft.com/site_report?url='+escape(location);%20void%200
- 介紹:
- 查詢結果: e.g. Site report for techcrunch.com
- 使用方式: 線上輸入網址查詢或直接使用 bookmarklet
伺服器主機上線時間(uptime)
- Netcraft可查詢伺服器主機的OS、IP及上線時間(uptime)、採用的技術等資訊。 [Last visited: 2017-05-31]
- Webhost Ranking - Uptime Doctor e.g. Virtual Private Hosting | Webhost Ranking - Uptime Doctor [Last visited: 2017-05-31]
伺服器啟用 HTTP 壓縮 (HTTP Compression)
檢查伺服器是否啟用 HTTP 壓縮 的服務
- WhatsMyIP.org | HTTP Compression Test 允許輸入 IP 網址 [Last visited: 2017-03-20]
- Check GZIP compression ex: google.com is gzip compressed
不允許輸入 IP 網址,會遇到「error 15 - website address contains an invalid domain extension」錯誤訊息。 [Last visited: 2017-03-20]
Benchmark
- HTTP Archive 從 Alexa 取得前 100萬名的網站網址清單,分析其網頁載入時間、使用的JS、圖片、字型所需載入檔案大小。[Last visited: 2016-04-24]
伺服器啟用 HTTP/2
檢查伺服器是否啟用 HTTP/2
SSL Server Test
定期檢查 SSL 憑證的線上服務
Secure Certificate Monitoring - LetsMonitor.org [Last visited: 2023-02-17]
SSL 憑證測試線上掃描服務
SSL Server Test (Powered by Qualys SSL Labs): Example report of SSL Report: certbot.eff.org [Last visited: 2022-05-11]
- SSL Checker - SSL Certificate Verify: Example report of SSL Checker - SSL Certificate Verify [Last visited: 2017-08-29]
- OpenSSL Command Line Utilities [Last visited: 2017-02-21]
- Testing for Weak SSL/TLS Ciphers, Insufficient Transport Layer Protection (OTG-CRYPST-001) - OWASP [Last visited: 2017-09-04]
- RapydBlok INSPECT - Audit SSL|TLS Security 報告看起來跟 drwetter/testssl.sh: Testing TLS/SSL encryption anywhere on any port 提供的一樣 [Last visited: 2021-09-11]
SSL 憑證測試掃描工具
- drwetter/testssl.sh: Testing TLS/SSL encryption anywhere on any port License: GNU General Public License v2.0
追蹤網站內容更新或變化
references
further reading
- HTTP 451 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last visited: 2016-06-28] HTTP 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons / 因法律原因無法訪問
Web site design and development process
- Information gathering: Research surveys
- Planning: Before you start to build a website, Content development strategy | Register domain name, Choose web hosting | Information architecture | Data model: Data type, Data flow | Documentation: Request For Proposal | Licensing
- Design: CSS tools, Free fonts, Free photos, Emoji & icons
- Testing & delivery: Usability test, check browser compatibility | Web testing: Web Ping, Software acceptance test plan | Promote your web
- Maintenance: Site backup & restore test, Software update (OS patch or CMS security update)
- Need help? Community, I need inspiration, Web design glossary